| The Auteurs | 1993 | 1999 | — |
| The Axis of Perdition | 2001 | — | — |
| The Aynsley Dunbar Retaliation | 1967 | 1970 | — |
| The B.Goodes | 2008 | — | — |
| The Babys | 1974 | 1981 | late 70s UK rock/pop group |
| The Bears | 1976 | 1978 | — |
| The Beat | March 1979 | — | UK ska band aka The English Beat |
| The Beatles | 27 March 1960 | 10 April 1970 | UK rock band, “The Fab Four” |
| The Beautiful South | 1989 | 30 January 2007 | — |
| The Bees | 2001 | — | — |
| The Beginning and the End | 2015 | — | — |
| The Belle Stars | 1980 | 1986 | — |
| The Beloved | 1983 | — | UK electronic |
| The Bergamot | 15 August 2010 | — | — |
| The Beta Band | 1996 | — | — |
| The Bevis Frond | 1985 | — | — |
| The Big Pink | 2007 | — | — |
| The Bird And The Monkey | 21 January 2010 | — | — |
| The Birthday Suit | 2011 | — | — |
| The Black Ghosts | 2006 | — | — |
| The Blackheart Orchestra | 16 June 2016 | — | — |
| The Bleach Boys | 1976 | — | — |
| The Bleeding | 2010 | — | — |
| The Blimp | 1998 | 2007 | — |
| The Blood | 1982 | — | — |
| The Blood Divine | 1995 | May 1998 | — |
| The Blow Monkeys | 1981 | — | — |
| The Blue Aeroplanes | 1983 | — | — |
| The Blue Nile | 1981 | — | — |
| The Blue Screen of Death | 2006 | — | UK Rock band |
| The Blues Band | 1979 | — | British blues band |
| The Bluetones | 1993 | — | — |
| The Bodines | 1985 | 1990 | — |
| The Bohicas | 2013 | 2016 | — |
| The Bollock Brothers | 1979 | — | — |
| The Bolshoi | 1983 | 26 October 2000 | — |
| The Bomb Party | 1984 | 1990 | — |
| The Bonzo Dog Band | 25 September 1962 | 1970 | — |
| The Boo Radleys | 1988 | — | — |
| The Boxer Rebellion | 2002 | — | — |
| The Boy Least Likely To | 2002 | — | — |
| The Boy Will Drown | 2006 | — | — |
| The Boys | 1976 | — | UK punk band |
| The British Kicks | 4 April 2010 | — | — |
| The Brothel Corpse Trio | 2008 | — | — |
| The Bug Club | 2016 | — | Welsh indie rock |
| The Buggles | 1977 | 1981 | — |
| The Burning Skies of Elysium | 1981 | 1995 | — |
| The Business | 1979 | 1 December 2016 | — |
| The Cakes | October 2004 | — | — |
| The Caretaker Race | 1986 | — | — |
| The Casket Creeps | 2005 | 2010 | — |
| The Cassandra Complex | 1984 | — | — |
| The Centrals | 2005 | — | — |
| The Chameleons | 1981 | 2003 | — |
| The Charlatans | 1988 | — | English indie rock band |
| The Cheapskates | 1998 | — | — |
| The Chefs | 1979 | 1982 | — |
| The Chesterfields | 1984 | 1989 | — |
| The Chimes | 1989 | — | Scottish dance trio, late 80s / early 90s |
| The Christians | 1985 | — | — |
| The Chronicles of Manimal and Samara | 2020 | — | British band |
| The Cigarettes | 1978 | 1981 | — |
| The Clan Destined | 2004 | — | — |
| The Clash | 1976 | 1986 | 70s–80s British punk rock band |
| The Clientele | 1997 | — | London indie pop band |
| The Clint Boon Experience! | 1997 | — | — |
| The Colour Field | 1983 | 1987 | — |
| The Comet Is Coming | 2013 | 2023 | — |
| The Commited | 1978 | — | — |
| The Communards | 1985 | 1988 | — |
| The Comsat Angels | 1979 | 11 December 2010 | — |
| The Congregation | 1970 | 1972 | — |
| The Cooper Temple Clause | 1998 | 24 April 2007 | — |
| The Coral | 1996 | — | UK indie 1996- |
| The Coral Cross Band | 2018 | — | — |
| The Count Bishops | 1974 | 1979 | — |
| The Cravats | 1977 | — | — |
| The Crawling | 1 December 2014 | — | — |
| The Crazy World of Arthur Brown | 1967 | — | — |
| The Creation | 1966 | 1968 | 1960s English rock band |
| The Creatures | 1981 | 2005 | Siouxsie and the Banshees side project |
| The Creepers | 1982 | — | — |
| The Crescent | 2000 | — | — |
| The Cribs | 2001 | — | British indie rock band |
| The Crime | 1978 | 1980 | — |
| The Crimea | 2002 | 2013 | — |
| The Crisps | 1 April 2006 | 2008 | — |
| The Crookes | 2008 | 12 July 2017 | British indie rock band |
| The Cross | 1987 | 1993 | side project of Queen's Roger Taylor |
| The Culprits | 2008 | December 2012 | — |
| The Cult | 1983 | — | British rock band |
| The Cult of Dom Keller | 2008 | — | psychedelic rock band |
| The Cure | 1977 | — | — |
| The Damned | 1976 | — | UK punk band |
| The Danse Society | 1980 | — | — |
| The Darkness | 2000 | — | UK rock band |
| The Dave Clark Five | 1958 | 1970 | — |
| The Daydream Club | 2010 | — | — |
| The Dead 60s | 2003 | 8 February 2008 | — |